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Singlet oxygen — is the common name used for the two metastable states of molecular oxygen (O2) with higher energy than the ground state triplet oxygen [cite journal title = Physical and chemical properties of singlet molecular oxygen author = David R. Kearns… … Wikipedia
Oxygen — This article is about the chemical element and its most stable form, O2 or dioxygen. For other forms of this element, see Allotropes of oxygen. For other uses, see Oxygen (disambiguation). nitrogen ← oxygen → fluorine ↑ O ↓ … Wikipedia
singlet oxygen — noun a metastable state of molecular oxygen that has a slightly higher energy than normal triplet oxygen, and is more chemically reactive … Wiktionary
Molecular orbital diagram — A molecular orbital diagram, or MO diagram for short, is a qualitative descriptive tool explaining chemical bonding in molecules in terms of molecular orbital theory in general and the Linear combination of atomic orbitals molecular orbital… … Wikipedia
oxygen — 1. A gaseous element, atomic no. 8, atomic wt. 15.9994 on the basis of 12C = 12.0000; an abundant and widely distributed chemical element, which combines with most of the other elements to form oxides and is essential to animal and plant life … Medical dictionary
Allotropes of oxygen — Contents 1 Atomic oxygen 2 Dioxygen 3 Singlet oxygen 4 Ozone … Wikipedia
Triplet oxygen — is the ground state of the oxygen molecule. The electron configuration of the molecule has two unpaired electrons occupying two degenerate molecular orbitals. These orbitals are classified as antibonding, so the O O bond is weaker than the N N… … Wikipedia
Chemical oxygen iodine laser — Chemical oxygen iodine laser, or COIL, is an infrared chemical laser. As the beam is infrared, it cannot be seen with the naked eye. It is capable of output power scaling up to megawatts in continuous mode[citation needed]. Its output wavelength… … Wikipedia
Solid oxygen — is also used colloquially to refer to oxidizers such as perchlorates, chlorates, or iodine pentoxide from which oxygen can be produced. Solid oxygen forms at normal atmospheric pressure at a temperature below 54.36 K (−218.79 °C, −361.82 °F).… … Wikipedia
photochemical reaction — Chemical reaction initiated by absorption of energy in the form of visible (light), ultraviolet, or infrared radiation. Primary photochemical processes occur as an immediate result, and secondary processes may follow. The most important example… … Universalium
Синглетный кислород — Диаграмма молекулярных орбиталей для синглетного кислорода. Квантовая механика предсказывает, что такая конфигурация (с неподелённой электронной парой) обладает более высокой энергией, чем основное триплетное состояние. Синглетный кислород общее… … Википедия
